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ScienceVolcanoes & EarthquakesAges 7–9

Earth's Layers

Know that Earth has layers — a thin outer crust, a thick hot mantle, and a core at the centre — and that the inside of the Earth is extremely hot

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Earth's Layers means naming Earth’s main layers from outside to inside. We will practise once together, then check a fresh example.

Spend about 12 minutes on Earth's Layers, then checking one fresh example.

Gakuva

Locate crust, mantle and core and explain the limits of a layered model.

Locate crust, mantle and core and explain the limits of a layered model.

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Earth's Layers practice

Name Earth’s layers.

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Learning resources

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USGS · Practice link — not the full lesson

About volcanoes

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Before you open · source notes

About volcanoes supports Earth's Layers. An adult previews and guides; this is a learning page, not a scored quiz.

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Before you open

Ask the learner one fact they learned and one question they still have.

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Source, access and review notes

Public USGS page. An anonymous GET on 2026-11-12 returned HTTP 200 with no login or payment prompt for this URL. Opening the link does not save practice or assess mastery. An adult should preview and guide the learner.

USGS. “About volcanoes.” External page; Gakuva does not copy, host, embed, or redistribute materials.

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Check understanding

  • Name Earth's three main layers: crust, mantle, and core
  • Explain that the crust is thin compared to the other layers
  • State that Earth's interior is extremely hot — hot enough to melt rock
“If your child cracks open a hard-boiled egg, can they compare it to Earth and name the three layers — crust on the outside, mantle in the middle, and core at the centre?”

Curriculum record

Type
Conceptual
Subject
Science
Domain
Volcanoes & Earthquakes
Age range
Ages 7–9