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MathematicsRatio & ProportionAges 11–14

Proportion Graphs

Represent proportional relationships using double number lines (two parallel number lines aligned at 0) and ratio tables; recognise that equivalent ratios generate straight lines through the origin when graphed

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Proportion Graphs means practising the idea at the table with counters or paper models and one clear check. We will demo once, then your child tries.

Materials: Two colours of counters; Paper for ratio or percent notation. 1. Say the goal of Proportion Graphs in plain words once. 2. Adult shows 2 red : 3 blue and says the ratio (or 40% of 10). 3. Child builds three ratios or percentage amounts and records each notation. 4. Fresh check: one fresh ratio or percent reading. Record and stop. Done: three correct ratio/percent records. Proof: parent note of examples and results. Stop: End after the fresh check; keep optional challenge for another day.

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Proportion Graphs practice

Practice key ideas from Proportion Graphs.

Free · no login · no ads · Practice answers and completion are not saved. Parent observation remains the lesson record.

Learning resources

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PhET Interactive Simulations · Practice link — not the full lesson

Proportion Playground

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Before you open · source notes

Proportion Playground supports hands-on exploration for Proportion Graphs. Not every lab worksheet.

Free interactive page, no sign-in required for the tested path.

Before you open

Ask the learner what they changed in the sim or page and what they observed.

Opening this link does not save learning or assess mastery.

Source, access and review notes

Public PhET Interactive Simulations page. An anonymous GET on 2026-11-12 returned HTTP 200 with no login or payment prompt for this URL. Opening the link does not save practice or assess mastery. An adult should preview and guide the learner.

PhET Interactive Simulations. “Proportion Playground.” External page; Gakuva does not copy, host, embed, or redistribute materials.

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Check understanding

  • Plot pairs of proportional values on a coordinate grid and draw the straight line through the origin
  • Explain why a directly proportional relationship always passes through (0,0)
  • Read a proportion graph to find an unknown value — e.g. 'If 3 kg costs £6, how much does 5 kg cost?'
“If your child is comparing the cost of buying different numbers of cinema tickets, can they sketch a proportion graph — a straight line through zero — and use it to read off the cost of any number of tickets without recalculating each time?”

Curriculum record

Type
Representational
Subject
Mathematics
Domain
Ratio & Proportion
Age range
Ages 11–14

Standards

ccss-math:6.RP.3accss-math:7.RP.2accss-math:7.RP.2dthe-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G7-B2.10