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ScienceEnergyAges 9–10

What happens when things collide

Ask questions and predict outcomes about the changes in energy that occur when objects collide

Lesson

Set out your lesson

“What happens when things collide means asking questions and predicting energy changes when objects collide. We will practise once together, then check a fresh example.”

Bring to the table

  • Two soft balls or rolled socks
  • Paper for predictions: slower, faster, direction change, sound
Extra for the adult

Worked example. A fast sock hitting a still sock can make the still one move; you may hear a soft sound.

Optional challenge. For What happens when things collide, compare soft vs slightly harder push and describe the difference.

What to notice. Keep one parent note: question; prediction; result; support used. This session samples collision energy talk, not mastery of physics formulas.

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What happens when things collide means asking questions and predicting energy changes when objects collide. We will practise once together, then check a fresh example.

Spend about 12 minutes predicting and testing gentle collisions, then checking a fresh prediction.

Gakuva

Predict and observe a gentle collision, keeping predictions separate from results.

Predict and observe a gentle collision, keeping predictions separate from results.

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Gakuva activity

What happens when things collide practice

Predict energy changes when objects collide.

Free · no login · no ads · Practice answers and completion are not saved. Parent observation remains the lesson record.

Learning resources

Extra practice links — they do not replace Gakuva’s teaching approach.

PhET Interactive Simulations · Practice link — not the full lesson

Forces and Motion: Basics

Open practice (new tab)
Before you open · source notes

Forces and Motion: Basics supports hands-on exploration for What happens when things collide. Not every lab worksheet.

Free interactive page, no sign-in required for the tested path.

Before you open

Ask the learner what they changed in the sim or page and what they observed.

Opening this link does not save learning or assess mastery.

Source, access and review notes

Public PhET Interactive Simulations page. An anonymous GET on 2026-11-12 returned HTTP 200 with no login or payment prompt for this URL. Opening the link does not save practice or assess mastery. An adult should preview and guide the learner.

PhET Interactive Simulations. “Forces and Motion: Basics.” External page; Gakuva does not copy, host, embed, or redistribute materials.

Unknown — link only

Check understanding

  • Predict the outcome of a collision based on the speeds and sizes of the objects
  • Explain that energy transfers from one object to another during a collision
  • Describe observable changes: one object speeds up, the other slows down, sound is produced
“If your child rolls two balls towards each other, can they predict what will happen when they hit and explain that energy transfers between them?”

Curriculum record

Type
Conceptual
Subject
Science
Domain
Energy
Age range
Ages 9–10

Standards

ngss-k5:4-PS3-3