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MathematicsMathematical ThinkingAges 6–13

Explaining Mathematical Reasoning

With teacher prompting, explain and justify mathematical reasoning using drawings, number sentences, or words

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1858 concepts · 9 subjects

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Make a mathematical explanation checkable, including finding an error.

Make a mathematical explanation checkable, including finding an error.

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Before you open · source notes

Primary supports Explaining Mathematical Reasoning. An adult previews and guides; this is a learning page, not a scored quiz.

Free educational page, no sign-in required for the tested path.

Before you open

Ask the learner one fact they learned and one question they still have.

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Source, access and review notes

Public NRICH page. An anonymous GET on 2026-11-12 returned HTTP 200 with no login or payment prompt for this URL. Opening the link does not save practice or assess mastery. An adult should preview and guide the learner.

NRICH. “Primary.” External page; Gakuva does not copy, host, embed, or redistribute materials.

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Check understanding

  • Explain a solution strategy using a drawing or number sentence (e.g. 'I made ten first, then added the rest')
  • Justify why an answer is correct by showing an alternative method that gives the same result
  • Identify and explain an error in a worked example or a peer's solution
“If you ask your child "how did you work that out?", can they show you with a drawing or explain their steps in simple words?”

Curriculum record

Type
Meta
Subject
Mathematics
Domain
Mathematical Thinking
Age range
Ages 6–13

Standards

ccss-math:MP.3the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G1-A1the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G1-B2.3the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G1-C1.3the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G2-A1the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G2-B2.3the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G3-A1the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G3-B2.3the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G4-A1the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G4-B2.3the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G5-A1the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G5-B2.3the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G6-A1the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G6-B2.3the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G7-A1the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G7-B2.3