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MathematicsFractionsAges 8–12

Dividing by 10 and 100

Find the effect of dividing a one- or two-digit number by 10 and 100, identifying the value of the digits as ones, tenths, and hundredths

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Dividing by 10 and 100 means practising the idea at the table with counters or paper models and one clear check. We will demo once, then your child tries.

Materials: Place-value grid (ones / tenths); Pencil. Adult shows 0.3 as three tenths on the grid. Child builds three decimal amounts on the grid and reads them aloud. Done: three correct decimal readings. Stop after the fresh check; keep optional challenge for another day.

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Dividing by 10 and 100 practice

Practice key ideas from Dividing by 10 and 100.

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Illustrative Mathematics · Practice link — not the full lesson

Multiplying Decimals by 10

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Before you open · source notes

×10 place-value shifts support understanding ÷10 and ÷100 patterns. Not every long-division algorithm.

Free, no sign-in. A teacher solution is on the same page, so use the student view with your child.

Before you open

Ask what happens to the digits when a decimal is multiplied or divided by 10.

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Source, access and review notes

Public Illustrative Mathematics task page. The .html address responds HTTP 308 to this URL. An anonymous GET of this URL on 2026-11-12 returned HTTP 200 with no login or payment prompt. Where a teacher solution is present, it is on the same page as the student task; this check did not find a separate locked student view. An adult can use the student view section and should not read a solution aloud. Advertising was not observed in the fetched HTML text; that is not a browser, device, or ad-free guarantee. This is a paper or discussion task, not an automatically marked interactive game. Opening the link does not save practice or assess mastery. Diagrams on the page use missing or filename-only alt text, so they are not an accessible image equivalent. Accessibility still depends on an adult describing the picture.

Illustrative Mathematics. “Multiplying Decimals by 10.” Licensed CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. External task; Gakuva does not copy, host, embed, or redistribute it.

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Check understanding

  • Calculate 37 ÷ 10 = 3.7 and identify 3 as ones and 7 as tenths
  • Calculate 4 ÷ 100 = 0.04 and identify 4 as hundredths
  • Explain that dividing by 10 shifts each digit one place to the right
“If your child starts with the number 48 and divides it by 10, can they tell you the answer — and explain what happened to each digit's place value?”

Curriculum record

Type
Procedural
Subject
Mathematics
Domain
Fractions
Age range
Ages 8–12

Standards

acara-v9:AC9M4N01the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G4-B2.3the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G4-C1.4the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G5-C1.4the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G6-C1.4uk-nc-2013:Ma/KS2/Y4/F/7