Fluent multiplication and division facts
Fluently multiply and divide within 100 using strategies such as the relationship between multiplication and division
Entire curriculum
1858 concepts · 9 subjects
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Teaching approaches
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1 approach
Use related facts efficiently without treating speed as the whole of fluency.
Use related facts efficiently without treating speed as the whole of fluency.
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Learning resources
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Illustrative Mathematics · Practice link — not the full lesson
Markers in Boxes
Before you open · source notes
Equal groups of markers support fluent multiplication and related division facts. Not every fraction product.
Free, no sign-in. A teacher solution is on the same page, so use the student view with your child.
Before you openAsk the learner to write one multiplication and one related division for the markers.
Opening this link does not save learning or assess mastery.
Source, access and review notes
Public Illustrative Mathematics task page. The .html address responds HTTP 308 to this URL. An anonymous GET of this URL on 2026-11-12 returned HTTP 200 with no login or payment prompt. Where a teacher solution is present, it is on the same page as the student task; this check did not find a separate locked student view. An adult can use the student view section and should not read a solution aloud. Advertising was not observed in the fetched HTML text; that is not a browser, device, or ad-free guarantee. This is a paper or discussion task, not an automatically marked interactive game. Opening the link does not save practice or assess mastery. Diagrams on the page use missing or filename-only alt text, so they are not an accessible image equivalent. Accessibility still depends on an adult describing the picture.
Illustrative Mathematics. “Markers in Boxes.” Licensed CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. External task; Gakuva does not copy, host, embed, or redistribute it.
CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 — link only
Check understanding
- Answer any single-digit multiplication fact within 3 seconds
- Answer any related division fact within 3 seconds
- Use known facts to derive unknown facts (e.g. 9 × 7 from 10 × 7 − 7)
“Can your child answer any times table fact up to 10 × 10 quickly — and also give the related division facts, like '63 ÷ 9 = 7' from knowing '9 × 7 = 63'?”
Curriculum record
- Type
- Procedural
- Subject
- Mathematics
- Domain
- Multiplication & Division
- Age range
- Ages 8–11
Standards