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MathematicsMultiplication & DivisionAges 7–10

Written Multiplication & Division

Write and calculate mathematical statements for multiplication and division using known tables, including two-digit × one-digit, using mental and progressing to formal written methods

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1858 concepts · 9 subjects

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Connect partitioning with a compact written multiplication method.

Connect partitioning with a compact written multiplication method.

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Learning resources

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Illustrative Mathematics · Practice link — not the full lesson

How Many Colored Pencils?

Open practice (new tab)
Before you open · source notes

A pencils story supports written multiplication and related division thinking. Not every fraction quotient.

Free, no sign-in. A teacher solution is on the same page, so use the student view with your child.

Before you open

Ask the learner to show a written multiplication for the pencils and say a related division.

Opening this link does not save learning or assess mastery.

Source, access and review notes

Public Illustrative Mathematics task page. The .html address responds HTTP 308 to this URL. An anonymous GET of this URL on 2026-11-12 returned HTTP 200 with no login or payment prompt. Where a teacher solution is present, it is on the same page as the student task; this check did not find a separate locked student view. An adult can use the student view section and should not read a solution aloud. Advertising was not observed in the fetched HTML text; that is not a browser, device, or ad-free guarantee. This is a paper or discussion task, not an automatically marked interactive game. Opening the link does not save practice or assess mastery. Diagrams on the page use missing or filename-only alt text, so they are not an accessible image equivalent. Accessibility still depends on an adult describing the picture.

Illustrative Mathematics. “How Many Colored Pencils?.” Licensed CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. External task; Gakuva does not copy, host, embed, or redistribute it.

CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 — link only

Check understanding

  • Calculate 23 × 4 using partitioning (20 × 4 + 3 × 4)
  • Calculate 96 ÷ 8 using known table facts
  • Begin to use a formal written layout for short multiplication
“Can your child work out sums like '23 × 4' or '68 ÷ 4' — either in their head using times table knowledge, or by writing it out step by step?”

Curriculum record

Type
Procedural
Subject
Mathematics
Domain
Multiplication & Division
Age range
Ages 7–10

Standards

acara-v9:AC9M3N04the-ontario-curriculum-mathematics-2020:ON-MATH-2020-G4-B2.5uk-nc-2013:Ma/KS2/Y3/MD/2