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MathematicsAddition & SubtractionAges 8–10

Two-step addition and subtraction problems

Solve addition and subtraction two-step problems in contexts, deciding which operations and methods to use and why

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Plan and solve a two-step addition or subtraction problem. Explain each operation and choose a suitable mental or written method.

Plan and solve a two-step addition or subtraction problem. Explain each operation and choose a suitable mental or written method.

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Learning resources

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Illustrative Mathematics · Practice link — not the full lesson

The Class Trip

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Before you open · source notes

A class-trip story needs two steps of addition or subtraction. Use it for two-step problems, not every multiplication word problem.

Free, no sign-in. A teacher solution is on the same page, so use the student view with your child.

Before you open

Ask the learner to name both steps and the final answer for the trip story.

Opening this link does not save learning or assess mastery.

Source, access and review notes

Public Illustrative Mathematics task page. The .html address responds HTTP 308 to this URL. An anonymous GET of this URL on 2026-11-12 returned HTTP 200 with no login or payment prompt. Where a teacher solution is present, it is on the same page as the student task; this check did not find a separate locked student view. An adult can use the student view section and should not read a solution aloud. Advertising was not observed in the fetched HTML text; that is not a browser, device, or ad-free guarantee. This is a paper or discussion task, not an automatically marked interactive game. Opening the link does not save practice or assess mastery. Diagrams on the page use missing or filename-only alt text, so they are not an accessible image equivalent. Accessibility still depends on an adult describing the picture.

Illustrative Mathematics. “The Class Trip.” Licensed CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. External task; Gakuva does not copy, host, embed, or redistribute it.

CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 — link only

Check understanding

  • Identify the two steps needed to solve a contextual problem
  • Choose between mental and written methods for each step based on the numbers
  • Explain why the chosen operations and methods are appropriate
“If your child reads a word problem with two steps — like working out change from a shopping trip with two items — can they plan which calculations to do and in what order?”

Curriculum record

Type
Procedural
Subject
Mathematics
Domain
Addition & Subtraction
Age range
Ages 8–10

Standards

acara-v9:AC9M4N06acara-v9:AC9M4N08uk-nc-2013:Ma/KS2/Y4/AS/3