HistoryMedieval TimesAges 7–9

Vikings vs Anglo-Saxons

The conflict between Vikings and Anglo-Saxons for control of England: Viking raids, Alfred the Great's resistance, the Danelaw, Athelstan as first king of all England, Edward the Confessor

Lesson

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Explain raids, resistance and settlement without treating either population as all the same.

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Activity

Can discuss the supplied example in an accessible mode; adapt directions without supplying the target answer.

Policy

Check the learner can follow the model with support before moving on. Source prerequisite ordering is not learner mastery; return to prerequisite work when needed.

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Use the supplied timeline as a teaching material; hide it before the final explanation. Open S first, G together, then T alone; put S and G away before T. Keys stay adult-only. No purchase or printing is required; an unavailable physical observation remains pending, not passed.

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What this lesson covers and its limits

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partial: The conflict between Vikings and Anglo-Saxons for control of England: Viking raids, Alfred the Great's resistance, the Danelaw, Athelstan as first king of all England, Edward the Confessor
Core Alfred/Danelaw account only; Athelstan and Edward the Confessor in the description are not taught here. Exact historical causes need further study.
partial: Describe the Viking raids on Anglo-Saxon England and their impact
Core Alfred/Danelaw account only; Athelstan and Edward the Confessor in the description are not taught here. Exact historical causes need further study.
partial: Explain who Alfred the Great was and why he was important
Core Alfred/Danelaw account only; Athelstan and Edward the Confessor in the description are not taught here. Exact historical causes need further study.
partial: Describe what the Danelaw was (the area of England under Viking control)
Core Alfred/Danelaw account only; Athelstan and Edward the Confessor in the description are not taught here. Exact historical causes need further study.
partial: Could {{name}} tell you about the struggle between the Vikings and Anglo-Saxons for control of England, and who Alfred the Great was?
Core Alfred/Danelaw account only; Athelstan and Edward the Confessor in the description are not taught here. Exact historical causes need further study.

Core Alfred/Danelaw account only; Athelstan and Edward the Confessor in the description are not taught here. Exact historical causes need further study.

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Explain raids, resistance and settlement without treating either population as all the same.

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Learning resources

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BBC Bitesize · Practice link — not the full lesson

The Vikings

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Before you open · source notes

The Vikings supports Vikings vs Anglo-Saxons. An adult previews and guides; this is a learning page, not a scored quiz.

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Ask the learner one fact they learned and one question they still have.

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Source, access and review notes

Public BBC Bitesize page. An anonymous GET on 2026-11-12 returned HTTP 200 with no login or payment prompt for this URL. Opening the link does not save practice or assess mastery. An adult should preview and guide the learner.

BBC Bitesize. “The Vikings.” External page; Gakuva does not copy, host, embed, or redistribute materials.

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Check understanding

Describe the Viking raids on Anglo-Saxon England and their impact
Explain who Alfred the Great was and why he was important
Describe what the Danelaw was (the area of England under Viking control)

“Could your child tell you about the struggle between the Vikings and Anglo-Saxons for control of England, and who Alfred the Great was?”

Curriculum record

Type: Conceptual
Subject: History
Domain: Medieval Times
Age range: Ages 7–9