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ScienceMatter & MaterialsAges 7–10

Classifying Materials

Plan and conduct an investigation to classify different kinds of materials by their observable properties

Lesson

Set out your lesson

“Classifying Materials means grouping everyday materials by properties you can notice and test. We will practise once together, then check a fresh example.”

Bring to the table

  • 4–6 small material samples (wood, metal, fabric, plastic, paper)
  • Sorting mat labeled by property words
Extra for the adult

Worked example. Metal may be hard and shiny. Fabric may be soft and flexible. The same object can fit different groups depending on the property you choose.

Optional challenge. For Classifying Materials, re-sort with a second property.

What to notice. Keep one parent note: materials grouped by property; support used. This session samples classification, not mastery of materials science.

Continue learning
Share and support
Family records and proof options

Keep a record of your learning

Save photos, notes, and attendance. Export a proof packet for compliance or portfolio reviews.

Practice this concept

Start practice
Gakuva activity

Classifying Materials practice

Classify materials by properties.

Free · no login · no ads · Practice answers and completion are not saved. Parent observation remains the lesson record.

Learning resources

Extra practice links — they do not replace Gakuva’s teaching approach.

PhET Interactive Simulations · Practice link — not the full lesson

States of Matter: Basics

Open practice (new tab)
Before you open · source notes

States of Matter: Basics supports hands-on exploration for Classifying Materials. Not every lab worksheet.

Free interactive page, no sign-in required for the tested path.

Before you open

Ask the learner what they changed in the sim or page and what they observed.

Opening this link does not save learning or assess mastery.

Source, access and review notes

Public PhET Interactive Simulations page. An anonymous GET on 2026-11-12 returned HTTP 200 with no login or payment prompt for this URL. Opening the link does not save practice or assess mastery. An adult should preview and guide the learner.

PhET Interactive Simulations. “States of Matter: Basics.” External page; Gakuva does not copy, host, embed, or redistribute materials.

Unknown — link only

Check understanding

  • Design a simple test to compare one property across several materials
  • Record observations in a table or chart during the investigation
  • Classify the tested materials into groups based on the results
“Can your child test a set of objects and sort them by properties like whether they float, conduct heat, or are magnetic?”

Curriculum record

Type
Procedural
Subject
Science
Domain
Matter & Materials
Age range
Ages 7–10

Standards

acara-v9:AC9TDE4P01ngss-k5:2-PS1-1the-ontario-curriculum-science-and-technology-20:ON-SCI-2022-G2-C2.6