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ScienceEnergyAges 11–12

Static electricity and sparks

Explain static electricity as the build-up of electric charge through friction, describe how charged objects attract or repel each other, and relate static discharge to everyday phenomena such as lightning

Lesson

Set out your lesson

“Static electricity and sparks means practising the idea at the table with a simple hands-on check. We will demo once, then your child tries.”

Bring to the table

  • A small toy car or ball
  • A ramp or book stack and a ruler
Extra for the adult

Worked example. A stronger push sends the car farther down the table than a gentle push.

Optional challenge. For Static electricity and sparks, add one harder example after success.

What to notice. Keep one parent note: examples tried; results; support used. This session samples Static electricity and sparks, not mastery.

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Save photos, notes, and attendance. Export a proof packet for compliance or portfolio reviews.

Practice this concept

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Gakuva activity

Static electricity and sparks practice

Practice key ideas from Static electricity and sparks.

Free · no login · no ads · Practice answers and completion are not saved. Parent observation remains the lesson record.

Learning resources

Extra practice links — they do not replace Gakuva’s teaching approach.

PhET Interactive Simulations · Practice link — not the full lesson

Balloons and Static Electricity

Open practice (new tab)
Before you open · source notes

Balloons and Static Electricity supports hands-on exploration for Static electricity and sparks. Not every lab worksheet.

Free interactive page, no sign-in required for the tested path.

Before you open

Ask the learner what they changed in the sim or page and what they observed.

Opening this link does not save learning or assess mastery.

Source, access and review notes

Public PhET Interactive Simulations page. An anonymous GET on 2026-11-12 returned HTTP 200 with no login or payment prompt for this URL. Opening the link does not save practice or assess mastery. An adult should preview and guide the learner.

PhET Interactive Simulations. “Balloons and Static Electricity.” External page; Gakuva does not copy, host, embed, or redistribute materials.

Unknown — link only

Check understanding

  • Explains that rubbing transfers electrons from one material to another, creating opposite charges
  • States that like charges repel and unlike charges attract
  • Links the concept of static discharge to the formation of lightning as a large-scale electric spark
“Can your child explain why a balloon rubbed on hair sticks to the wall, and connect this to the science of how lightning forms during a thunderstorm?”

Curriculum record

Type
Conceptual
Subject
Science
Domain
Energy
Age range
Ages 11–12

Standards

the-ontario-curriculum-science-and-technology-20:ON-SCI-2022-G6-C2.1the-ontario-curriculum-science-and-technology-20:ON-SCI-2022-G6-C2.2